Examine The Sociological Views

There confine been many changes in society that harbour affected electric razorren alwaysyplace the ending 50 years, however there are several different sociological views on whether these changes stool been beneficial to children or not. Functionalist sociologists have the march of upgrade view, as they confide that the experience of childhood has massively improved over the last 50 years. They believe that society is more child-centred today than ever before.The introduction of contraception has led to couples having smaller families, therefore meaning that children at present tend to receive more attention from their parents. Similarly, parents are also competent to care for their children better cod to the introduction of the welfare state and child benefits. Climbies case and Every Child Matters has led to the improvement of social services and child protection, meaning childhood is much(prenominal) safer now than it was 50 years ago.Children are also in better heal th due to the NHS, meaning more children survive childhood now than ever before. every(prenominal) children can now receive state education up until the succession of 18, meaning they are better educated and can achieve much higher in adulthood, whilst experiencing a longer period of youth. All of these changes have improved the experience of childhood and cause Functionalists to believe that things are getting better. However, Marxist and Feminist sociologists disagree, claiming that the march of progress view is too positive.They believe that a childs experience of childhood depends on their class, ethnicity and gender, and that Functionalists throw the inequalities between these factors. This is called the conflict view. Class has an effect on childhood as generally if a family is poor, the children are more likely to have a poor upbringing. Ethnicity is found to have an effect as Asian parents have been found to be much stricter on their kids.