The Effects Of Tourism In Kenya

It has been brought to my attention that you establish become relate rough the level of economic nurture in Kenya. To help solve this caper I capture prep argond a tale in which I have come up with a settlement to the job.After thoroughly researching diametrical methods to growing the economy, I have come to a conclusion that touring carry is the best option to increase the wealth of Kenya. In my report I give be discussing if tourism should be encourage in Kenya. I impart be interpreting at the antithetic options of tourism, including the tourer opportunities, the advantages and disadvantages and the nation who impart benefit from it and those that may be affected.I hope my report exit be helpful and effective, please do non hesitate to contact me if u have both queries. Thank you.Neha BharadiaFacts Of Kenya* Kenya is located in Eastern Africa, it is name between Somalia and Tanzania.* The wide-cut scene of action it covers is 582,650 km. 13,400 km of th is bea is water, which reserves 569,250 km to be covered by primer* The nitty-gritty tribe is 31, 138,738 glut mortality expected due to AIDS, this results in lower-rankinger life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death estimates, lower creation and growth rates, and budges in the distri yetion of universe by age and sex than would some separatewise be expected.* The population growth rate is 1.15%* The highest point in Kenya is Mount Kenya which is 5,199m* The inwrought re fountains available ar gold, limest bingle, soda ash, flavour barites, rubies, fluorspar, garnets, wildlife and hydropower.* primer use (see chart 2) 7.03% cultivable subvert0.91% Permanent crops92.06% Other* essential prospects that occur in Kenya ar reoccurring drought and flooding during rainy seasons.* The Languages spoken in Kenya atomic number 18 mainly English, Swahili and Kishwahli, however on that point argon withal some other various languages spoken.* The literacy r ate of the entire population is 78.17%. 86.3% of each(prenominal) males be literate and 70% of all females argon literate.* The climate varies from equatorial along the coast to arid in the centre.Graphs Showing Climate in capital of KenyaChart 1 Chart 3Chart 2 holidaymakerry in KenyaYou send word read also Classifications of Restaurants just about tourists ar attracted to realiseing Kenya because of the wildlife set or the coastline of the Indian Ocean. People often go on holidays in Kenya, as it is something different from normal beach holidays in Europe, which advance to be very popular with tourists.Visitors to Kenya displace go on various different shells of safaris, as there are legion(predicate) different case parks and areas where wildlife coffin nail be seen. Kenya has a total of cardinal case Parks and twenty-nine internal Reserves. All of them occupy a total area of 44,359 sq. kilometres. They range from marine interior(a) parks, savannah-bush woodland internal parks, mountain national parks, arid and semi-arid national parks, to lake ecosystem national parks/reserves. The big five sack up be seen in all the national parks, these are Elephants, Rhinoceros, Buffalos, Lions, and Leopards.These are the five animals citizenry most look forward to seeing as there are become rare species and seat only be seen in certain(prenominal) parts of the world. The marine parks are famous for their glorious coral reefs, coral gardens, beaches and lagoons, brightly patterned coral fishes e.g. ideal fish, Parrot fish, Starfish, Sea urchins, lovely porcelain cowries, reverse lightning turtles, Octopus, Dugong and big game fish wish wellhead Blue marlin, Sail fish, big fish, Giant grouper and Marko sharks. Kenya also accommodates the greatest crocodile habituation in the world at Sibiloi National Park, and the worlds largest number of flamingos at Lake Nakuru National Park.Tourists seat also visit Bamburi this is an old cementum preten ds, which has been do into an ecosystem. This transformation would have been fortunate without the bullion from tourism, and is now a tourist titration itself. A nonher popular place for tourists to visit is Mount Kenya, it stands as the highest point in Kenya, and tourists rouse visit while on safaris. Tourists also enjoy visiting the Masai tribes they are a group of nomadic herders who pop off around Kenya to where the rainy season is. They like to perform shows for the tourists for which they receive gold.There are also to a greater extent(prenominal) another(prenominal) outdoor activities that masses advise participate in such as camel racing, mountaineering, golf safari and fresh water rafting.However despite the sightly tantrum and excitingly unusual figure tourism is rapidly dropping on Kenya (See graph below).This could be due to the event that much of the Kenyan wildlife is being done for(p) especially by tourists themselves.The Advantages of touris get w ind* Tourism fixs in a lot Kenyas income, as chart 1 shows most of Kenyas income is by dint of operate. A big part of these dishs rely on tourists, this includes things such as hotels, restaurants, entertainment, gift shops as these as things that locals do not usually spend currency on.* Many jobs are created for locals in hotels, restaurants and tourist attractions. Many populate in Kenya are illiterate (21.83% as shown in the research above) so this gives them opportunities to earn good specie without having to do a complicated job.* Tourism raft help locals and people of Kenya to try and preserve the area so it willing remain attr spry to tourists.* Things such as airports, roads, and water and electricity supplies will be improved, this sack also benefit the locals as well as the tourists.* Tourism can also consider that local custom and culture will be preserve in order to intimidate tourists enkindle in something new.* Tour operators pay the Maasai tribes peopl e to entertain the tourists, and plus they receive unembellished money from any tourists who are free affluent to give them tips.* Kenya has become gorgeously known around the world, for its luscious scenery and its wide range of wildlife.* The main people that benefit from tourism are the service providers and local cater (tour operators, hotel staff, shops selling souvenirs), and tourists themselves as they get to enjoy an excellent holiday.* topical anaesthetic people get some intimacy of other countries, traditions and cultures as people from many different countries visit Kenya (see chart 3). near locals are not fortunate enough to break to other countries, so tourism gives them an opportunity to learn about other people.*The Disadvantages of Tourism* Tourists are a hazard to the native surround. They cause harms such as foot trend and soil erosion, pollution troubles ca employ by hatch, noise and waste in rivers and the sea, land is wasted to build road, hotel, air port and luxuries for tourists to enjoy. Tourists leave the rural area in a mess, which the locals so have to suffer for in the future. The beautiful and peaceful surroundings get ruined which can then cause strength tourism to be affected.* There are only certain seasons where tourists can visit, this is usually summer, and so for the rest of the year many locals are short on work or even out left with no work. The jobs are also of low status and poorly stipendiary, as they are not very skilled jobs, many of the employees have to get more than one job to support their families.* In the national parks tourists demand to see the animals from a close view, this disturbs the animals.* A lot of the money brought in through tourism does not end up helping the state of matter only 15% of the money worn-out(a) on a holiday reaches Kenya.* Land is use to build learnings on which mean people like farmers, fishermen and picayune businesses can lose their land and therefore be left wi thout work.* As Kenya is a LEDC it suffers more from tourism than MEDCs because they lack human expertness and money, which makes them less effective than MEDCs.* The local culture may not be uphold but forgotten if locals are more willing to favour towards western tourists than to keep their traditions. They will want to please tourists and change to suit their needs.* Tourists do not mention the traditions and values of the Kenyan people they can be disrespectful towards the people and towards their beliefs.* The Maasai tribes people have been thrown off their land and only been given a undersize union of space to herd their kine and plant their crops.* The Maasai are also tricked b the tour operators into entertaining for a bloke price, although they charge a lot more for tourists to visit them.* Clean water supplies are used up by tourists, loss only a small amount for locals.* The main people that suffer from the affects of tourism are locals who feel their authority is not respected by tourists, and the Maasai, who do not get compensated enough for tourists use their landA SolutionThe problems of tourism can, in some cases, be lick in a way that all people can benefit. The main resultant role would be to use honey oil tourism in Kenya. This is where tourism is environmentally friendly. There are many ways of bringing eco-tourism about these are some of the ways.* There will be a special path for safaris only certain types of cars can travel on these.* Tourists will not be allowed to walk around the parks, even if they are accompanied.* Tourists must not get also close to the animals or disturb them in any way.* They must not litter or cause any type of pollution.* The Maasai must receive at least(prenominal) half the profit made from any tour operators, and must be paid for the land that it is being used by tourists.* Tourists must respect the traditions and laws of Kenya, this includes being straightlaced dressed at all generation and fol lowing the rules given to them.* Money made from tourism should go towards paying staff and developing the environment of the country.* Only small parts of the land should be used to development tourism.* The locals should be respected, this federal agency hush up being able to have a good water supply and not being over-run by tourists.If these needs can be met by both the Kenyan government and the tourists, the tourism will not only help the countrys economy but will also preserve the environment.By introducing this type of tourism in Kenya it will help everyone by the following ways.* The environment will be preserved this will help in the sustainable development of tourism in the country. The animals will be kept safe and unharmed, as well as the greenery and other surroundings.* The locals will benefit because the country can be developed with the income of tourism.* Tourist will be able to enjoy their holiday, while keep mum being able to secure the country for tourism in t he future.* The Maasai will be able to get the kind of money they deserve.ConclusionShould tourism be encouraged in Kenya?After analysing many pieces of evidence, it is clear that tourism plays a large active role in the countrys economy. It brings in a lot of the money, however there are many problems concerning this. One of the biggest problems is that the country is getting damaged in the process this moolah the sustainable development of tourism. Another major problem is that tourism is only seasonal, which means that tourism cannot be relied on as the main source of income. Although it can bring in more than most industries and agriculture, it cannot always be successful. One other problem is that is concerning the government is that most of the money dog-tired by foreigners on holidays to Kenya does not genuinely reach the country itself.However if introducing eco-tourism solves the problem of tourists damaging the environment then everyone can enjoy tourism. The other t wo problems cannot authentically be solved drastically, but Kenya can still benefit from tourism.I guess that although Kenya is a good resort for tourism, so it should be encouraged under the rules of green tourism. In spite of this it is still not consistent throughout the year, which mean Kenya also needs another major source of income. The Kenyan government should use the natural resources found on the land to their advantage, for exemplar they could export the gold, rubies and other precious stones found in the country. This will guarantee them an income when the tourist season is not on.